The deity of the Holy Spirit and the doctrine of
the Trinity are clearly bound together. It is obviously impossible to believe
in the triunity of God if one denies the deity of the Spirit. To deny His deity
is to deny the Trinity, and the denial of these will also inadvertently lead to
the denial of other fundamentals such as the inspiration and inerrancy of
Scripture.
So what
evidence does the Bible present for the deity of the Holy Spirit?
(1)
His attributes – Omniscience (1 Cor. 2:10 -12),
Omnipresence (Ps. 139:7-10; John 14:17 ),
Omnipotence (Job 33:4), Eternity (Heb. 9:14 ),
truth (John 14:17 ).
(2)
His works – regeneration (John 3:5-6), creation (Ps. 104:30), intercession
(Rom. 8:26 ), generating
Christ (Matt. 1:20 ).
(3)
His titles/names – Paul referred to the Spirit as being “God” (Acts 5:3-4),
“Spirit of our God” (1 Cor. 6:11 ),
“Spirit of God” (1 Cor. 2:11 ),
“Lord” (1 Cor. 12:4-6).
(4)
His association with the Father and the Son – (2 Cor. 13:14 ; 1 Pet. 1:2; Matt. 28:19).
I will briefly mention the various representations of the Holy Spirit. These representations help portray His Person and work. They are categorized as representations even though they are identified as types, illustrations, emblems, or symbols.
Clothing (Luke 24:49), dove (Matt. 3:16; Mark 1:10;
Luke 3:22; John 1:32), pledge ((2 Cor. 1:22; Eph. 1:14), fire (Acts 2:3), oil
(Zech. 4:1-14), seal (2 Cor. 1:22; Eph. 1:13; 4:30), water (John 7:37-39), wind
(John 3:8).
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